Magento

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What Is Magento?

  • Magento is a powerful, open-source e-commerce platform written in PHP and distributed under the Open Software License (OSL), widely used for building scalable online stores.
  • It was initially released on March 31, 2008 and has since evolved significantly, with hundreds of thousands of active stores and billions in sales processed through the platform.
  • In 2018, Adobe acquired Magento to integrate it into its Adobe Experience Cloud suite — enhancing its enterprise-level e-commerce capabilities.

Magento Editions: Open Source vs Adobe Commerce

Edition Description
Magento Open Source Free, community-driven version with core e-commerce features, highly customizable via extensions and themes. Scandiwebmagento-opensource.comCloud Clusters
Adobe Commerce (formerly Magento Commerce) Paid, enterprise-grade version with advanced out-of-the-box features, optional cloud hosting, B2B modules, AI-powered tools, and Adobe support. ScandiwebNet Solutions+1Liquid Web
  • Adobe Commerce Cloud provides a fully managed PaaS with AWS hosting and optional AI tools like Adobe Sensei.
  • Magento Open Source remains free with no licensing fees but relies on self-hosting and community or developer support.

Core Features and Strengths

Flexibility & Extensibility

Magento boasts a modular architecture, allowing unlimited customization through extensions, themes, and a vibrant open-source ecosystem.

Scalability

Suited for businesses ranging from small boutiques to global enterprises, Magento supports multi-store, multi-language, and multi-currency setups from a single installation.

Rich E-commerce Capabilities

Built-in features include product & category management, order processing, client accounts, inventory control, multiple payment/shipping options, analytics, and SEO tools.

Enterprise-Grade Features

Adobe Commerce adds:

  • B2B tools (e.g., price lists, catalogs)
  • AI-driven personalization (via Adobe Sensei)
  • Drag-and-drop Page Builder
  • Advanced analytics and marketing tools

Headless & API-Driven Architecture

Magento supports service layer architecture, enabling headless or hybrid deployments where front-end and back-end are decoupled and connected through APIs—ideal for mobile apps and custom interfaces.


Who Should Use Magento?

  • Magento Open Source is ideal for small to medium-sized businesses seeking a free but flexible e-commerce solution—with technical expertise or agency support.
  • Adobe Commerce is tailored for mid-to-large enterprises needing advanced features, seamless scaling, dedicated support, and integrations within Adobe’s ecosystem.

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